Embroidered sampler of the Queen's House, Greenwich

A 1777 sampler embroidering the Queen's House, Greenwich, with carriages, gardens and strollers: needlework that goes beyond practice to become a picture. Full commentary ↓

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Embroidered sampler of the Queen's House, Greenwich is a textile by an unknown maker (1777) in the collection of The Metropolitan Museum of Art. It measures 44.5 × 38.1 cm.

Embroidered sampler of the Queen's House, Greenwich — Unknown artist

In the pictureOn a brown ground fabric, a building with rows of white windows is embroidered head-on, and above it are the words "The Queens House 1777." Below the building, a garden and walkways, carriages and horses, and people walking with dogs are set out in small scale, and on both sides vines bearing flowers and fruit frame the picture.

BackgroundSamplers were practice cloths that girls made while learning stitches and the alphabet, but in late 18th-century England, pieces like this that embroidered a real building like a picture were in fashion. The Queen's House shown here is the royal residence at Greenwich designed by the architect Inigo Jones in the early 17th century, regarded as England's first classical building. The maker's name does not survive, but since even the number of windows and the roof ornaments match, it was clearly made from the real building or a print.

Puzzle tipAs a puzzle, it divides into three areas: the grid of white windows on the building, the small figures and carriages in the garden below, and the vine borders on both sides. The windows are regular and can be confusing, so count the floors using the roof and the ground-floor door as references, and tell the left and right vines apart by the colors of their flowers.

Source: The Metropolitan Museum of Art ↗

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